+package SCST::SCST;
+
+# Author: Mark R. Buechler
+# License: GPLv2
+# Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Mark R. Buechler
+
+use 5.005;
+use IO::Handle;
+use IO::File;
+use strict;
+use Carp;
+
+my $TRUE = 1;
+my $FALSE = 0;
+
+my $_SCST_DIR_ = '/proc/scsi_tgt';
+my $_SCST_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/scsi_tgt';
+my $_SCST_CDROM_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_cdrom/dev_cdrom';
+my $_SCST_CHANGER_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_changer/dev_changer';
+my $_SCST_DISK_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_disk/dev_disk';
+my $_SCST_DISKP_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_disk_perf/dev_disk_perf';
+my $_SCST_MODISK_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_modisk/dev_modisk';
+my $_SCST_MODISKP_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_modisk_perf/dev_modisk_perf';
+my $_SCST_TAPE_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_tape/dev_tape';
+my $_SCST_TAPEP_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_tape_perf/dev_tape_perf';
+my $_SCST_VDISK_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/vdisk/vdisk';
+my $_SCST_VCDROM_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/vcdrom/vcdrom';
+my $_SCST_PROCESSOR_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/dev_processor/dev_processor';
+my $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/groups';
+my $_SCST_SGV_STATS_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/sgv';
+my $_SCST_SESSIONS_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/sessions';
+my $_SCST_VERSION_IO_ = $_SCST_DIR_.'/version';
+
+my $_SCST_USERS_IO_ = 'names';
+my $_SCST_DEVICES_IO_ = 'devices';
+
+use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT $VERSION $CDROM_TYPE $CHANGER_TYPE $DISK_TYPE $VDISK_TYPE
+ $VCDROM_TYPE $DISKPERF_TYPE $MODISK_TYPE $MODISKPERF_TYPE $TAPE_TYPE
+ $TAPEPERF_TYPE $PROCESSOR_TYPE $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL $IOTYPE_VIRTUAL
+ $IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE);
+
+$CDROM_TYPE = 1;
+$CHANGER_TYPE = 2;
+$DISK_TYPE = 3;
+$VDISK_TYPE = 4;
+$VCDROM_TYPE = 5;
+$DISKPERF_TYPE = 6;
+$MODISK_TYPE = 7;
+$MODISKPERF_TYPE = 8;
+$TAPE_TYPE = 9;
+$TAPEPERF_TYPE = 10;
+$PROCESSOR_TYPE = 11;
+
+$IOTYPE_PHYSICAL = 100;
+$IOTYPE_VIRTUAL = 101;
+$IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE = 102;
+
+$VERSION = 0.7.4;
+
+my $_SCST_MIN_MAJOR_ = 0;
+my $_SCST_MIN_MINOR_ = 9;
+my $_SCST_MIN_RELEASE_ = 6;
+
+my %_IO_MAP_ = ($CDROM_TYPE => $_SCST_CDROM_IO_,
+ $CHANGER_TYPE => $_SCST_CHANGER_IO_,
+ $DISK_TYPE => $_SCST_DISK_IO_,
+ $VDISK_TYPE => $_SCST_VDISK_IO_,
+ $VCDROM_TYPE => $_SCST_VCDROM_IO_,
+ $DISKPERF_TYPE => $_SCST_DISKP_IO_,
+ $MODISK_TYPE => $_SCST_MODISK_IO_,
+ $MODISKPERF_TYPE => $_SCST_MODISKP_IO_,
+ $TAPE_TYPE => $_SCST_TAPE_IO_,
+ $TAPEPERF_TYPE => $_SCST_TAPEP_IO_,
+ $PROCESSOR_TYPE => $_SCST_PROCESSOR_IO_);
+
+my %_TYPE_MAP_ = ('dev_cdrom' => $CDROM_TYPE,
+ 'dev_changer' => $CHANGER_TYPE,
+ 'dev_disk' => $DISK_TYPE,
+ 'vdisk' => $VDISK_TYPE,
+ 'vcdrom' => $VCDROM_TYPE,
+ 'dev_disk_perf' => $DISKPERF_TYPE,
+ 'dev_modisk' => $MODISK_TYPE,
+ 'dev_modisk_perf' => $MODISKPERF_TYPE,
+ 'dev_tape' => $TAPE_TYPE,
+ 'dev_tape_perf' => $TAPEPERF_TYPE,
+ 'dev_processor' => $PROCESSOR_TYPE);
+
+my %_REVERSE_MAP_ = ($CDROM_TYPE => 'dev_cdrom',
+ $CHANGER_TYPE => 'dev_changer',
+ $DISK_TYPE => 'dev_disk',
+ $VDISK_TYPE => 'vdisk',
+ $VCDROM_TYPE => 'vcdrom',
+ $DISKPERF_TYPE => 'dev_disk_perf',
+ $MODISK_TYPE => 'dev_modisk',
+ $MODISKPERF_TYPE => 'dev_modisk_perf',
+ $TAPE_TYPE => 'dev_tape',
+ $TAPEPERF_TYPE => 'dev_tape_perf',
+ $PROCESSOR_TYPE => 'dev_processor');
+
+my %_IO_TYPES_ = ($CDROM_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL,
+ $CHANGER_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL,
+ $DISK_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL,
+ $VDISK_TYPE => $IOTYPE_VIRTUAL,
+ $VCDROM_TYPE => $IOTYPE_VIRTUAL,
+ $DISKPERF_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE,
+ $MODISK_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL,
+ $MODISKPERF_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE,
+ $TAPE_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL,
+ $TAPEPERF_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE,
+ $PROCESSOR_TYPE => $IOTYPE_PHYSICAL);
+
+my %_HANDLER_ALIASES_ = ('vdisk_blk' => 'vdisk');
+
+my %_AVAILABLE_OPTIONS_ = ('WRITE_THROUGH' => 'WRITE_THROUGH',
+ 'O_DIRECT' => 'O_DIRECT',
+ 'READ_ONLY' => 'READ_ONLY',
+ 'NULLIO' => 'NULLIO',
+ 'NV_CACHE' => 'NV_CACHE',
+ 'NV' => 'NV_CACHE',
+ 'BLOCKIO' => 'BLOCKIO',
+ 'BIO' => 'BLOCKIO');
+
+sub new {
+ my $this = shift;
+ my $debug = shift;
+ my $badVersion = $TRUE;
+
+ my $class = ref($this) || $this;
+ my $self = {};
+
+ bless($self, $class);
+
+ $self->{'debug'} = $debug;
+
+ my $scstVersion = $self->scstVersion();
+
+ my($major, $minor, $release) = split(/\./, $scstVersion, 3);
+ ($release, undef) = split(/\-/, $release) if ($release =~ /\-/);
+
+ $badVersion = $FALSE if (($major > $_SCST_MIN_MAJOR_) ||
+ (($major == $_SCST_MIN_MAJOR_) && ($minor > $_SCST_MIN_MINOR_)) ||
+ (($major == $_SCST_MIN_MAJOR_) && ($minor == $_SCST_MIN_MINOR_) && ($release >= $_SCST_MIN_RELEASE_)));
+
+ croak("This module requires at least SCST version $_SCST_MIN_MAJOR_\.$_SCST_MIN_MINOR_\.".
+ "$_SCST_MIN_RELEASE_ and version $scstVersion was found") if ($badVersion);
+
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub scstVersion {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_VERSION_IO_, O_RDONLY;
+ return $TRUE if (!$io);
+
+ my $version = <$io>;
+ chomp $version;
+
+ return $version;
+}
+
+sub groups {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @groups;
+ my $dirHandle = new IO::Handle;
+
+ opendir $dirHandle, $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_ or return undef;
+
+ foreach my $entry (readdir($dirHandle)) {
+ next if (($entry eq '.') || ($entry eq '..'));
+
+ push @groups, $entry;
+ }
+
+ close $dirHandle;
+
+ return \@groups;
+}
+
+sub groupExists {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my $groups = $self->groups();
+
+ foreach my $_group (@{$groups}) {
+ return $TRUE if ($group eq $_group);
+ }
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub addGroup {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ return 2 if ($self->groupExists($group));
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_IO_, O_WRONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "addGroup(): Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "add_group $group\n";
+
+ if ($self->{'debug'}) {
+ print "DBG($$): $_SCST_IO_ -> $cmd\n";
+ } else {
+ print $io $cmd;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return !$self->groupExists($group);
+}
+
+sub removeGroup {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ return 2 if (!$self->groupExists($group));
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_IO_, O_WRONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeGroup(): Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "del_group $group\n";
+
+ if ($self->{'debug'}) {
+ print "DBG($$): $_SCST_IO_ -> $cmd\n";
+ } else {
+ print $io $cmd;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $self->groupExists($group);
+}
+
+sub sgvStats {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_SGV_STATS_, O_RDONLY;
+ my %stats;
+ my $first = $TRUE;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "sgvStats(): Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ if ($first || !$line) {
+ $first = $FALSE;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my $size;
+ my $stat;
+ my $hit;
+ my $total;
+
+ if ($line !~ /^\s/) {
+ ($stat, $hit, $total) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ $size = 'ALL';
+ if ($stat eq 'big') {
+ $total = $hit;
+ $hit = -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ (undef, $stat, $hit, $total) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ if ($stat =~ /(\d+)K$/) {
+ $size = $1;
+ $stat =~ s/\-$size\K//;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $stats{$stat}->{$size}->{'HITS'} = $hit;
+ $stats{$stat}->{$size}->{'TOTAL'} = $total;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \%stats;
+}
+
+sub sessions {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_SESSIONS_, O_RDONLY;
+ my %sessions;
+ my $first = $TRUE;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "sessions(): Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ if ($first) {
+ $first = $FALSE;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my($target, $user, $group, $commands) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ $sessions{$target}->{$group}->{$user} = $commands;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \%sessions;
+}
+
+sub devices {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_IO_, O_RDONLY;
+ my %devices;
+ my $first = $TRUE;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "devices(): Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ if ($first) {
+ $first = $FALSE;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my($vname, $handler) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ $handler = $_HANDLER_ALIASES_{$handler} if ($_HANDLER_ALIASES_{$handler});
+ $devices{$vname} = $_TYPE_MAP_{$handler};
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \%devices;
+}
+
+sub handlerDevices {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+ my $handler_io = $_IO_MAP_{$handler};
+ my $first = $TRUE;
+ my %devices;
+
+ if (!$handler_io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "handlerDevices(): Failed to open handler IO $handler_io or handler $handler invalid";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->handlerExists($handler)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "handlerDevices(): Handler $handler does not exist";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $handler_io, O_RDONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ print "WARNING: handlerDevices(): Failed to open handler IO $handler_io, assuming disabled.\n";
+ return \%devices; # Return an empty hash
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ if ($first) {
+ $first = $FALSE;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my ($vname, $size, $blocksize, $options, $path) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ if ($options =~ /^\//) {
+ $path = $options;
+ $options = "";
+ }
+
+ $devices{$vname}->{'OPTIONS'} = cleanupString($options);
+ $devices{$vname}->{'SIZE'} = cleanupString($size);
+ $devices{$vname}->{'PATH'} = cleanupString($path);
+ $devices{$vname}->{'BLOCKSIZE'} = cleanupString($blocksize);
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \%devices;
+}
+
+sub handlerDeviceExists {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $devices = $self->handlerDevices($handler);
+
+ return -1 if (!defined($devices));
+ return $TRUE if (defined($$devices{$device}));
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub handlerType {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+
+ my $type = $_IO_TYPES_{$handler};
+
+ if (!$type) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "handlerType(): Handler type for handler $handler not defined";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ return $type;
+}
+
+sub openDevice {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $path = shift;
+ my $options = shift;
+ my $blocksize = shift;
+ my $handler_io = $_IO_MAP_{$handler};
+ my $valid_opts;
+
+ ($options, $valid_opts) = $self->checkOptions($options);
+
+ if (!$valid_opts) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "openDevice(): Invalid option(s) '$options' given for device $device";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$handler_io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "openDevice(): Failed to open handler IO $handler_io or ".
+ "handler $handler invalid";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->handlerExists($handler)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "openDevice(): Handler $handler does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "openDevice(): Device $device is already open";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ $options = cleanupString($options);
+
+ my $cmd = "open $device $path $blocksize $options\n";
+
+ $cmd = cleanupString($cmd);
+
+ my $rc = $self->handler_private($handler_io, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = !$self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "openDevice(): An error occured while opening device $device. ".
+ "See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub closeDevice {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $path = shift;
+ my $handler_io = $_IO_MAP_{$handler};
+
+ if (!$handler_io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "closeDevice(): Failed to open handler IO $handler_io or handler $handler invalid";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->handlerExists($handler)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "closeDevice(): Handler $handler does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "closeDevice(): Device $device is not open";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "close $device $path\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->handler_private($handler_io, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = $self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "closeDevice(): An error occured while closing device $device. ".
+ "See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub userExists {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $user = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ my $users = $self->users($group);
+
+ return -1 if (!defined($users));
+
+ foreach my $_user (@{$users}) {
+ return $TRUE if ($user eq $_user);
+ }
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub users {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my @users;
+
+ return undef if (!$self->groupExists($group));
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_."/$group/".$_SCST_USERS_IO_, O_RDONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "users(): Failed to open handler IO ".$_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_.
+ "/$group/".$_SCST_USERS_IO_;
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ push @users, $line;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \@users;
+}
+
+sub addUser {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $user = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "addUser(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->userExists($user, $group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "addUser(): User $user already exists in group $group";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "add $user\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_USERS_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = !$self->userExists($user, $group);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "addUser(): An error occured while adding user $user to group $group. ".
+ "See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub removeUser {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $user = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeUser(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->userExists($user, $group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeUser(): User $user does not exist in group $group";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "del $user\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_USERS_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = $self->userExists($user, $group);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeUser(): An error occured while removing user $user ".
+ "from group $group. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub clearUsers {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "clearUsers(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "clear\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_USERS_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "clearUsers(): An error occured while clearing users from ".
+ "group $group. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ return $rc;
+ }
+
+ my $users = $self->users($group);
+
+ return ($#{$users} + 1);
+}
+
+sub handlerExists {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+
+ my $handlers = $self->handlers();
+
+ foreach my $_handler (@{$handlers}) {
+ return $TRUE if ($handler eq $_handler);
+ }
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub handlers {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my @handlers;
+
+ my $dirHandle = new IO::Handle;
+
+ opendir $dirHandle, $_SCST_DIR_ or return undef;
+
+ foreach my $entry (readdir($dirHandle)) {
+ next if (($entry eq '.') || ($entry eq '..'));
+ if ((-d $_SCST_DIR_.'/'.$entry ) && (-f $_SCST_DIR_.'/'.$entry.'/type')) {
+ push @handlers, $_TYPE_MAP_{$entry} if ($_TYPE_MAP_{$entry});
+ }
+ }
+
+ close $dirHandle;
+
+ return \@handlers;
+}
+
+sub groupDeviceExists {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my $lun = shift;
+ my $devices = $self->groupDevices($group);
+
+ return -1 if (!defined($devices));
+
+ if (defined($lun)) {
+ return $TRUE if ($$devices{$device} eq $lun);
+ } else {
+ return $TRUE if (defined($$devices{$device}));
+ }
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub groupDevices {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my %devices;
+ my $first = $TRUE;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "groupDevices(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_."/$group/".$_SCST_DEVICES_IO_, O_RDONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "groupDevices(): Failed to open handler IO ".$_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_.
+ "/$group/".$_SCST_DEVICES_IO_;
+ return undef;
+ }
+
+ while (my $line = <$io>) {
+ chomp $line;
+
+ if ($first) {
+ $first = $FALSE;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my($vname, $lun) = split(/\s+/, $line);
+
+ $devices{$vname} = $lun;
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return \%devices;
+}
+
+sub assignDeviceToGroup {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my $lun = shift;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToGroup(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->groupDeviceExists($device, $group, $lun)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToGroup(): Device $device is already ".
+ "assigned to group $group";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "add $device $lun\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_DEVICES_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = !$self->groupDeviceExists($device, $group, $lun);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToGroup(): An error occured while assigning device $device ".
+ "to group $group. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub assignDeviceToHandler {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $handler = shift;
+ my $handler_io = $_IO_MAP_{$handler};
+ my $_handler = $_REVERSE_MAP_{$handler};
+
+ if (!$handler_io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToHandler(): Failed to open handler IO $handler_io or ".
+ "handler $_handler($handler) invalid";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->handlerExists($handler)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToHandler(): Handler $_handler does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToHandler(): Device $device is already assigned to handler $_handler";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "assign $device $_handler\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->scst_private($cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if($rc);
+
+ $rc = !$self->handlerDeviceExists($handler, $device);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "assignDeviceToHandler(): An error occured while assigning device $device ".
+ "to handler $_handler. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub removeDeviceFromGroup {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $device = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ if (!$self->groupExists($group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeDeviceFromGroup(): Group $group does not exist";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!$self->groupDeviceExists($device, $group)) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeDeviceFromGroup(): Device $device does not exist in group $group";
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ my $cmd = "del $device\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_DEVICES_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+ return $rc if ($rc);
+
+ $rc = $self->groupDeviceExists($device, $group);
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "removeDeviceFromGroup(): An error occured while removing device $device ".
+ "from group $group. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ }
+
+ return $rc;
+}
+
+sub clearGroupDevices {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+
+ return $TRUE if (!$self->groupExists($group));
+
+ my $cmd = "clear\n";
+
+ my $rc = $self->group_private($group, $_SCST_DEVICES_IO_, $cmd);
+
+ return $FALSE if ($self->{'debug'});
+
+ if ($rc) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "clearGroupDevices(): An error occured while clearing devices from ".
+ "group $group. See dmesg/kernel log for more information.";
+ return $rc;
+ }
+
+ my $devices = $self->groupDevices($group);
+
+ return (keys %{$devices});
+}
+
+sub handler_private {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $handler_io = shift;
+ my $cmd = shift;
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $handler_io, O_WRONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ print "WARNING: SCST/SCST.pm: Failed to open handler IO $handler_io, assuming disabled.\n";
+ return $FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->{'debug'}) {
+ print "DBG($$): '$handler_io' -> '$cmd'\n";
+ } else {
+ print $io "$cmd\0";
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub scst_private {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $cmd = shift;
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_IO_, O_WRONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "SCST/SCST.pm: Failed to open handler IO $_SCST_IO_";
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->{'debug'}) {
+ print "DBG($$): '$_SCST_IO_' -> '$cmd'\n";
+ } else {
+ print $io "$cmd\0";
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub group_private {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $group = shift;
+ my $file = shift;
+ my $cmd = shift;
+
+ my $io = new IO::File $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_."/$group/".$file, O_WRONLY;
+
+ if (!$io) {
+ $self->{'error'} = "SCST/SCST.pm: Failed to open handler IO ".$_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_."/$group/".$file;
+ return $TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->{'debug'}) {
+ print "DBG($$): $_SCST_GROUPS_DIR_/$group/$file -> $cmd\n";
+ } else {
+ print $io "$cmd\0";
+ }
+
+ close $io;
+
+ return $FALSE;
+}
+
+sub checkOptions {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $options = shift;
+ my $o_string;
+
+ return undef, $TRUE if (!$options);
+
+ foreach my $option (split(/\s+/, $options)) {
+ my $map = $_AVAILABLE_OPTIONS_{$option};
+ return undef, $FALSE if (!$map);
+ $o_string .= ",$map";
+ }
+
+ $o_string =~ s/^\,//;
+
+ return $o_string, $TRUE;
+}
+
+sub errorString {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return undef if (!$self->{'error'});
+
+ my $string = $self->{'error'};
+ $self->{'error'} = undef;
+
+ return $string;
+}
+
+sub cleanupString {
+ my $string = shift;
+
+ $string =~ s/^\s+//;
+ $string =~ s/\s+$//;
+
+ return $string;
+}
+
+;1 __END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+SCST::SCST - Generic SCST methods.
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use SCST::SCST;
+
+ $p = SCST::SCST->new();
+
+ print "Using SCST version".$p->scstVersion()."\n";
+
+ if ($p->handlerDeviceExists($SCST::SCST::VDISK_TYPE)) {
+ print "openDevice() failed\n"
+ if ($p->openDevice($SCST::SCST::VDISK_TYPE, 'DISK01', '/vdisk/disk01.dsk'));
+ }
+
+ undef $p;
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Generic SCST methods.
+
+=head2 Methods
+
+=over 5
+
+=item SCST::SCST->new();
+
+Create a new SCST object. If the argument $debug is non-zero no changes
+will be made.
+
+Arguments: (bool) $debug
+
+Returns: (object) $new
+
+=item SCST::SCST->scstVersion();
+
+Returns the version of SCST running.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (string) $version
+
+=item SCST::SCST->groups();
+
+Returns a list of security groups configured.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (array ref) $groups
+
+=item SCST::SCST->groupExists();
+
+Checks for a specified group's existance.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (boolean) $groupExists
+
+=item SCST::SCST->addGroup();
+
+Adds a security group to SCST's configuration. Returns 0 upon success, 1 if
+unsuccessfull and 2 if the group already exists.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->removeGroup();
+
+Removes a group from SCST's configuration. Returns 0 upon success, 1 if
+unsuccessfull and 2 if group does not exist.
+
+=item SCST::SCST->sgvStats();
+
+Returns a hash of stats gathered from /proc/scsi_tgt/sgv.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $stats
+
+Hash Layout: See /proc/scsi_tgt/sgv for tokens. This methods simply hashes
+what's found there and returns it with no further processing.
+
+=item SCST::SCST->sessions();
+
+Returns a hash of current SCST initiator sessions.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $sessions
+
+Hash Layout: See /proc/scsi_tgt/sessions for tokens. This methods simply hashes
+what's found there and returns it with no further processing.
+
+=item SCST::SCST->devices();
+
+Returns a hash of devices configured without regard to device handler.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $devices
+
+Hash Layout: (string) $device = (int) $handler
+
+=item SCST::SCST->handlerDevices();
+
+Returns a hash of devices configured for a specified device handler.
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $devices
+
+Hash Layout: (string) $device -> SIZE = (int) $deviceSize
+ (string) $device -> PATH = (string) $devicePath
+ (string) $device -> OPTIONS = (string) $options (comma seperated)
+
+=item SCST::SCST->handlerDeviceExists();
+
+Checks for a specified device is configured for a specified device handler.
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler, (string) $device
+
+Returns: (boolean) $deviceExists
+
+=item SCST::SCST->handlerType();
+
+Return the handler type for the specified handler. Handler types are:
+
+ SCST::SCST::IOTYPE_PHYSICAL
+ SCST::SCST::IOTYPE_VIRTUAL
+ SCST::SCST::IOTYPE_PERFORMANCE
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler
+
+Returns: (int) $handler_type
+
+=item SCST::SCST->openDevice();
+
+Opens an already existing specified device for the specified device handler.
+Returns 0 upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the device already exists.
+
+Available options for the parameter $options are: WRITE_THROUGH, READ_ONLY, O_DIRECT
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler, (string) $device, (string) $path [, (string) $options]
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->closeDevice();
+
+Closes an open device configured for the specified device handler. Returns
+0 upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 of the device does not exist.
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler, (string) $device, (string) $path
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->userExists();
+
+Checks for a specified user with the specified security group.
+
+Arguments: (string) $user, (string) $group
+
+Returns (boolean) $userExists
+
+=item SCST::SCST->users();
+
+Returns a list of users configured for a given security group.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $users
+
+=item SCST::SCST->addUser();
+
+Adds the specified user to the specified security group. Returns 0
+upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the user already exists.
+
+Arguments: (string) $user, (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->removeUser();
+
+Removed the specified user from the specified security group. Returns
+0 upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the user does not exist.
+
+Arguments: (string) $user, (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->clearUsers();
+
+Removes all users from the specified security group. Returns 0 upon
+success or 1 if unsuccessfull.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->handlerExists();
+
+Checks if a specified device handler exists within SCST's configuration.
+
+Arguments: (int) $handler
+
+Returns: (boolean) $handlerExists
+
+=item SCST::SCST->handlers();
+
+Returns a list of configured device handlers.
+
+Arguments: void
+
+Returns: (array ref) $handlers
+
+=item SCST::SCST->groupDeviceExists();
+
+Checks if a specified device is assigned to a specified security group.
+If the optional $lun argument is specified, this method also matches
+the lun.
+
+Arguments: (string) $device, (string) $group [, (int) $lun]
+
+Returns: (boolean) $deviceExists
+
+=item SCST::SCST->groupDevices();
+
+Returns a hash if devices assigned to the specified security group.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (hash ref) $devices
+
+Hash Layout: (string) $device = (int) $lun
+
+=item SCST::SCST->assignDeviceToGroup();
+
+Assigns the specified device to the specified security group. Returns
+0 upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the device has already
+been assigned to the specified security group.
+
+Arguments: (string) $device, (string) $group, (int) $lun
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->assignDeviceToHandler();
+
+Assigns specified device to specified handler. Returns 0 upon success,
+1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the specified device is already assigned to
+the specified handler.
+
+Arguments: (string) $device, (string) $handler
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->removeDeviceFromGroup();
+
+Removes the specified device from the specified security group. Returns
+0 upon success, 1 if unsuccessfull and 2 if the device has not been
+assigned to the specified security group.
+
+Arguments: (string) $device, (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->clearGroupDevices();
+
+Removes all devices from the specified security group. Returns 0 upon
+success or 1 if unsuccessfull.
+
+Arguments: (string) $group
+
+Returns: (int) $success
+
+=item SCST::SCST->errorString();
+
+Contains a description of the last error occured or undef if no error
+has occured or if this method has already been called once since the
+last error.
+
+Arguments: (void)
+
+Returns: (string) $error_string
+
+=back
+
+=head1 WARNING
+
+None at this time.
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+If the $debug parameter is specified on package new(), no actions are
+performed. Rather they are printed to STDOUT and 0 is returned.
+
+Available Device Handlers:
+
+CDROM_TYPE,
+CHANGER_TYPE,
+DISK_TYPE,
+VDISK_TYPE,
+VCDROM_TYPE,
+DISKPERF_TYPE,
+MODISK_TYPE,
+MODISKPERF_TYPE,
+TAPE_TYPE,
+TAPEPERF_TYPE
+
+To specify a device handler to a method, use the following syntax:
+
+$SCST::SCST::<handler type>
+
+For example:
+
+$SCST::SCST::MODISK_TYPE
+
+=cut